Chenopodium murale an overview sciencedirect topics. Salt secretion in some chenopodium species sciencedirect. Chenopodiastrum murale name homonyms chenopodium murale l. From the active acetone fraction of chenopodium murale, vanillic acid was isolated and identified, based on 1 h and c nuclear magnetic resonance spectral analyses. Allelopathy in the rhizosphere and amended soil of. Allelopathy, chenopodium murale, transformed roots, collard greens, inhibition, germination seedling growth introduction allelopathy is a phenomenon involving either direct or. Nettleleaf goosefoot, whose scientific name is chenopodium murale, is one of the lowprofile members of the amaranth family. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. This page was last edited on 17 october 2016, at 17. Effect of aqueous leaf extract of common lambsquarters springerlink. Oscillatory changes of photoperiodic sensitivity were noticeable with regard to plant age. The generic name, chenopodium, is derived from the greek words khen goose and pous foot and describes the shape of the leaves. Light and scanning electron microscopy revealed the presence of peronospora variabilis. Chenopodium murale is a medicinal herb with biological functions that has been studied with common extraction methods.
Chenopodium murale is an erect, usually many branched annual growing 30 100cm long305. In vitro culture of longday plant chenopodium murale l was established. The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid ga3 on flowering and growth in vitro were investigated. It will key to chenopodium berlandieri and is related to it. Liver is a crucial organ of our body having vital role in. This page was last edited on 17 november 2016, at 07. Peronospora variabilis on chenopodium murale in india pdf. The plants database includes the following 7 subspecies of chenopodium album. Toetsontwikkeling op virussen in zantedeschia library wur. Alternatively, you can download the file locally and open with any standalone pdf reader. Chenopodium is a genus of numerous species of perennial or annual herbaceous flowering plants known as the goosefoots, which occur almost anywhere in the world. Learn how to identify this edible weed in urban settings and other interesting facts.
Pdf phytochemical evaluation of chenopodium murale linn. Pdf peronospora variabilis on chenopodium murale in india. Phenolic allelochemicals released by chenopodium murale affect. More nettleleaf goosefoot chenopodium murale imagesby jessie m. Chenopodium murale wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Top of page chenopodium murale is the universally accepted name for this widespread weed species which is found in more than 43 countries. Nettleleaf goosefoot chenopodium murale species details. Phytochemical evaluation of chenopodium murale linn. The allelopathic effect of weed chenopodium murale l. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Chenopodiastrum murale in the germplasm resources information network grin, u.
Chenopodium murale, chenopodium amaranticolor, and c. The three areas of food reserves in quinoa seeds are. Microwaveassisted extraction mae was used as a green. Effects of plant chemical extracts and physical characteristics of apium graveolens and chenopodium murale on host choice by. The species in genus chenopodiastrum are nonaromatic annual herbs. Seed structure and localization of reserves in chenopodium quinoa. The plants induced at the phase of the 1st and the 3rd pair of leaves flowered to higher degree than those induced at. Chenopodium murale definition of chenopodium murale by. Young plants have vesicular trichomes, that later collapse and fall down, thus plants becoming glabrescent. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Download includes an excel spreadsheet of the attributes, and a pdf explaining the background and nomenclature. Chenopodium murale nettleleaf goosefoot this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Aqucous leaf extract of common lambsquarters chenopodium album l. Title pacific island ecosystems at risk publication author website. The 5 species occur in eurasia, north africa, and north america. Chenopodium murale synonyms, chenopodium murale pronunciation, chenopodium murale translation, english dictionary definition of chenopodium murale.
Top of page a number of other chenopodium species occur as weeds, including chenopodium murale see separate datasheet, which has somewhat broader leaves with a distinctly wedgeshaped leaf base, seeds sharply keeled and a higher seed weight than c. Note that the pdf version is the booklet as published, whereas the excel spreadsheet incorporates subsequent corrections. Pdf allelopathy in the rhizosphere and amended soil of. A novel phylogenybased generic classification for chenopodium sensu lato, and a tribal rearrangement of chenopodioideae chenopodiaceae. Probably the most common species of chenopodium in lowland parts of the area. Viruses and virus diseases of vegetables in the mediterranean basin. Though cultivated in some regions, the plant is elsewhere considered a weed.
Usually easily recognized by its rather hidden inflorescence, small, densely arranged glomerules, yellowish to pure green colour, and always by its clearly pitted testa and acute margin of the seed. Chenopodium genus includes herbaceous, strongly fragrant annual plants and is. Conidiophore of peronospora variabilis on chenopodium murale amh no. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline. Pdf phytochemical investigation of chenopodium murale family.
A study was conducted to determine the potential and nature of root. Pdf hepatoprotective effect of chenopodium murale in mice. Phytochemical analysis and anticancer evaluation of iraqi. Allelopathy in the rhizosphere and amended soil of chenopodium murale l. Plants profile for chenopodium murale nettleleaf goosefoot. Department of entomology, university of california, riverside, ca 92521, usa. It is placed in the family amaranthaceae in the apg ii system. Dear internet archive community, ill get right to it. Peronospora variabilis on chenopodium murale in india. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Hepatoprotective effect of chenopodium murale in mice.
Chenopodium murale is a species of plant in the amaranth family known by the common names nettleleaved goosefoot, australianspinach, saltgreen, and sowbane. Effects of plant chemical extracts and physical characteristics of apium graveolens and chenopodium murale on host choice by spodoptera exigua larvae m. More on nettleleaf goosefoot chenopodium murale in wikipedia. Bioaccumulation and physiological responses to lead pb in chenopodium murale l. Antioxidant and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles biosynthesized using chenopodium murale leaf extract. The effects of photoperiod, glucose and gibberellic acid on.
Roots were found to be the best target explants, providing transformation efficiency of up to 11. Allergens and plants search enter a full or partial species name to find more information on one of over 1200 potentially allergenic plants. We investigated chenopodium murale transgenic hairy root in vitro culture system as a new tool for allelopathic assays. Chenopodium murale definition of chenopodium murale by the. Author links open overlay panel gagan preet singh sidhu a aditi shreeya bali b renu bhardwaj c harminder pal singh d daizy r. The leaf margin can be irregularly dentate or lobed, or. Title pacific island ecosystems at risk publication. Chenopodium murale hairy root exudates inhibit growth and. Common names include lambs quarters, melde, goosefoot, manure weed, and fathen, though the latter two are also applied to other species of the genus chenopodium, for which reason it is often distinguished as white goosefoot. One of the glycosides, kaempferol 3rhamnoside7xylosyl12rhamnoside, is new. Seed structure and localization of reserves in chenopodium. Brief description grazyna paczkowska, thursday 14 september 1995. Chenopodiastrum is a genus of herbaceous flowering plants in the family amaranthaceae. The alternate leaves have a petiole and a thickish triangular, ovate, rhombicovate to lanceolate leaf blade.
Chenopodium album an overview sciencedirect topics. More on nettleleaf goosefoot chenopodium murale in wikipedia allergens and plants search enter a full or partial species name to find more information on one of over 1200 potentially allergenic plants. Chenopodium murale online atlas of the british and irish. Phytochemical analysis and anticancer evaluation of iraqi herb chenopodium murale extracted by. A flavonol triglycoside from chenopodium murale sciencedirect. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Chenopodiaceae cultivated in iraq, isolation and identification of scopoletin and gallic acid. Phytochemical investigation of chenopodium murale family. This is a longday plant and an early flowering species. Downy mildew was observed on chenopodium murale at barapani, meghalaya, india. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by wind. Soil infested with chenopodium murale and amended with it were investigated to verify their allelopathic effects on seedling emergence and some growth and physiological.
Silver is known for its antimicrobial effects and silver nanoparticles are gaining their importance due to their antimicrobial activities. Chenopodium murale nettle leaf goosefoot is one of the fastgrowing annuals of the family chenopodiaceae and is widespread in egypt throughout different locations 17. This page was last edited on 7 october 2014, at 14. Antioxidative and cytotoxic potential of some chenopodium l. It generally has larger leaves and inflorescences and lightcolored seeds.
Manual transmission of dasheen mosaic virus from richardia to nonaraceous hosts. Seed structure and localization of reserves in chenopodium quinoa, annals of botany, volume 82, issue 4, october 1998, pages 481488. Pdf phytochemical investigation of chenopodium murale. The aims of the current study were to use plant extract for the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles and to evaluate their antibacterial and antioxidant activity in vitro. Free phenolic compounds inside the active acetone were qualified and quantified by using high performance liquid chromatography analysis, which revealed the presence of seven compounds with an abundance of vanillic and p. Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. Chenopodium quinoa willdenow quinoa is cultivated occasionally as a grain crop. Chenopodium murale nettleleaf goosefoot pfaf plant database. It is in flower from july to october, and the seeds ripen from august to october. According to van dijk 1993a, only few lysvg isolates infect leek and one or two chenopodium spp.
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